Minuscule 232

New Testament manuscripts
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Minuscule 232
Name Codex Escurialensis
Text Gospels
Date 1302
Script Greek
Now at Escurial
Size 22 cm by 17.5 cm
Type Byzantine text-type
Category V
Hand elegantly written

Minuscule 232 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 455 (Soden),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1302.[2] Scrivener deciphered the date as the year 1292.[3]

Contents

Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels, on 289 parchment leaves (size 22 cm by 17.5 cm).[2] The leaves are arranged in quarto (four leaves in quire).[4] The text is written in one column per page, 20-22 lines per page.[2]

It contains the τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top and double Synaxarion.[5] There are titloi in the margins of Matthew and Luke. It is elegantly written, but the scribe used a poor source.[3]

Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.[6]

According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family Kx in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.[7]

History

There is an inscription from 1514 made by one of its owners, Zacharias.[4]

It was described by Daniel Gotthilf Moldenhawer, who collated it about 1783 for Andreas Birch.[5] It was also collated by Matthaei. It was briefly described by Emmanuel Miller. Miller deciphered the date of the colophon as 1292.[4]

It is currently housed at the Escurial (Cod. Escurialensis, y. III. 7).[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 56. http://www.archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n67/mode/2up. 
  2. ^ a b c d K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York 1994, p. 61.
  3. ^ a b Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. 1 (4 ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 222. 
  4. ^ a b c Emmanuel Miller, Catalogue des manuscrits grecs de la bibliothèque de l'Escurial (Paris 1848), p. 281.
  5. ^ a b Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testaments. 1. Leipzig: Hinrichs. p. 170. http://www.archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n183/mode/2up. 
  6. ^ Aland, Kurt; Barbara Aland; Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 138. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1. 
  7. ^ Wisse, Frederik (1982). The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 57. ISBN 0-8028-1918-4. 

Further reading